TY - JOUR JF - JABS JO - JABS VL - 9 IS - 2 PY - 2019 Y1 - 2019/7/01 TI - The Effect of Eight Weeks Resistance Training with Two Doses of Crocin Consumption on Catalase and Glutathione Peroxidase in Kidney Tissue of Nandrolone Poisoned Rats TT - اثر هشت هفته تمرین مقاومتی و مصرف کروسین با دو دوز بر کاتالاز و گلوتاتیون پراکسیداز بافت کلیه موش‌های صحرایی مسموم شده با ناندرلون N2 - Background & Objective: The use of anabolic steroids causes damage to various tissues, including the kidneys. Aim of present study was to investigate the effect of resistance training with consumption of crocin on catalase and glutathione peroxidase in kidney tissues of nandrolone poisoned rats. Material & Method: Thirty rats selected and assigned to 6 groups 1) nandrolone, 2) nandrolone + training, 3) nandrolone + 12.5 mg/kg crocin, 4) nandrolone + 25 mg/kg crocin, 5) nandrolone + training + 12.5 mg/kg crocin, and 6) nandrolone + training + 25 mg/kg crocin. Groups 2, 5 and 6 performed resistance trainings for eight weeks and three sessions per week and groups of 3 to 6 received daily doses of crocin. To analyze the findings of the study, one-way ANOVA and Bonferron's post hoc tests were used (p≤0.05). Results: 12.5 mg/kg crocin, 25 mg/kg crocin, training + 12.5 mg/kg crocin and training + 25 mg/kg crocin have significant effect on reduction of catalase (p=0.001), training, training + 25 mg/kg crocin have significant effect on increase of glutathione peroxidase (p=0.001) also training + 25 mg/kg crocin rather than training + 12.5 mg/kg crocin has more effect on increase of glutathione peroxidase (p=0.001). Conclusion: Although resistances trainings with consumption of 25 mg/kg crocin have an interactive effect on increase of glutathione peroxidase; however, resistance training, crocin consumption and the simultaneous use of crocin and resistance training reduce catalase in the kidney tissue of nondronean poisoned rats. SP - 1487 EP - 1497 AU - heydari, esfandiar AU - hosseini, ali AU - azarbayjani, mohammad ali AD - Department of Sport Physiology, Marvdasht Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran KW - Nandrolone KW - Resistance Training KW - Crocin KW - Catalase KW - Glutathione Peroxidase UR - http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-1891-en.html ER -