Showing 11 results for Khani Jeihooni
Ali Khani Jeihooni, Mahmood Hatami, Seyed Mansour Kashfi, Hashem Heshmati,
Volume 2, Issue 1 (5-2012)
Abstract
Background & Objective: Intervention of educational training in order to prevent the leishmaniasis in endemic areas seems necessary. This study was implemented with the aim of assessing the effectiveness of education based on BASNEF Model program in promotion of preventive behavior of leishmaniasis among Health workers and families under the coverage of Health centers.
Materials & Methods: An intervention study was carried out in rural health centers during 2009. Questionnaires were completed by 20 health- workers of two rural health centers. Also 20 families under the coverage of this health centers were randomly selected to complete the questionnaire. Then four training sessions for health workers and 2 training sessions for the influential individuals were conducted to increase the enabling factors and solving their problems, weekly meetings was held with health workers representatives. After three months of health workers training the data were collected again and analyzed via Chi- Square, T Independent, T pair, Regression and Mann- Whitney statistics.
Results: The mean score for to knowledge, attitude, behavior intension, enabling factors and health workers behaviors significantly increased after educational intervention in experimental group and influential individuals. The mean scores for knowledge, attitude, behavior intension, enabling factors and the behavior of attendant families under coverage also increased significantly.
Conclusion: Educational program of BASNEF Model, leads to behavior change of health workers and eventually their training behavior leads to preventive actions in families under coverage.
Ali Khani Jeihooni, Seyd Mansour Kashfi, Seyd Mohammad Mehdi Hazavehei,
Volume 3, Issue 4 (12-2013)
Abstract
Background & Objective: With respect to increasing prevalence of diabetes, the chance for incidence of ocular complications among diabetics, this study was conducted to investigate the prevalence and risk factors for the incidence of the ocular complications in the patients referred to the Nader Kazemi Shiraz Diabetic center from 1998 to 2010.
Materials & Methods: In a cross sectional study , subjects were selected based on a systematic random sampling to investigate the incidence of the ocular complications and factors influencing like wise age, sex, type of diabet, job, education, blood triglyceride (TG) and cholesterol level, Family history of diabetes, history of hypertension, history of participation in educational classes, method of treatment, duration of diabetes and fasting blood sugar were considered.
Results: Ocular complications were found among 229 diabetic patients (32.6%). Ocular complications of type II diabetic patients than in patients with type I diabetes (P<0. 005). Factors such as job(P=0. 022), history of participation in educational classes(P<0. 001), education(P<0. 001), Family history of diabetes(P<0. 001), blood triglyceride (TG) (P=0. 021), duration of diabetes(P<0. 001),age (P<0. 001), method of treatment(P<0. 001)and fasting blood sugar (P<0. 001) had a significant relationship with the occurrence of ocular complication. But other risk factors such as hypertension, gender and cholesterol levels were not statistically significant relationship with the occurrence of ocular complication.
Conclusion: Given the prevalence of ocular complications, continuing education on the disease of diabetes complications, it can have a role in reducing the occurrence of ocular complications.
Sm Kashfi , A Khani Jeihooni ,
Volume 3, Issue 4 (12-2013)
Abstract
Background & Objective: With respect to an increase in diabetes prevalence, and the likelihood of ocular complications among them, this study was conducted to investigate the prevalence and risk factors and incidence of the ocular complications in patients of Nader Kazemi, Shiraz Diabetic center from 1998 to 2010.
Materials & Methods: In a cross sectional study , subjects were selected based on a systematic random sampling to investigate the incidence of the ocular complications and the influence of factors such as age, sex, types of diabetes, job, education, blood triglyceride (TG) and cholesterol level, Family history of diabetes, history of hypertension, history of participation in educational classes, methods of treatment, duration of diabetes and fasting blood sugar were considered on them.
Results: Ocular complications were found among 229 diabetic patients (32.6%). patients having type II diabetic have more ocular complications comparing with patients with type I diabetes (P<0. 005). Factors such as job (P=0. 022), history of participation in educational classes (P<0. 001), education (P<0. 001), family history of diabetes (P<0. 001), blood triglyceride (TG) (P=0. 021), duration of diabetes(P<0. 001),age (P<0. 001), method of treatment(P<0. 001)and fasting blood sugar (P<0. 001) had a significant relationship with the occurrence of ocular complication. However, other risk factors such as hypertension,
gender and cholesterol levels were not statistically significant relationship with the occurrence of ocular complication.
Conclusion: Given the prevalence of ocular complications, educating diabetics’ patients can have a significant influence in reducing the occurrence of ocular complications.
Mansour Kashfi, Maryam Yazdankhah, Ali Khani Jeihooni , Mojtaba Karimi,
Volume 4, Issue 4 (12-2014)
Abstract
Background & Objective: Suicide is the act of
injuring oneself in order to destruct one’s life. One of the
worst ways to attempt suicide, especially in eastern countries, is self-
burning. This study aimed to show the frequency of self- burning and its
relationship with social and demographic status.
Materials & Methods: In this
cross-sectional study, all medical records of patients who admitted to
Ghotbeddin E Shirazi hospital for burns during the years 2006 and 2011 were
collected. The data were analyzed by SPSS-16 software, descriptive statistical
methods and chi-square tests.
Results: The results showed
that from 2071 cases of burn patients admitted to Ghotbeddin E Shirazi
Hospital, 439 cases (21.1%) have been caused by self-immolation. The proportion
of self-immolation among women was 70.7%, in married was 58.4%, and in rural
population was 56.6%. It was most prevalent in the age group of 25-44 years old
(47.4%). In most cases, self-immolation was occurred with flammable liquids
especially oil and gasoline (71.8% and 17.3%, respectively) and at home
(90/8%). 67.8% of cases lead to death. (Case-fatality rate was 67.8%). The most
cause of self-immolation attempting was family disputes.
Conclusion: High self-immolation
rate in females and the age group of adolescents and youth is significant which
should be considered as an important issue in terms of health.
Seyed Mansour Kashfi, Ghadir Nejat, Maryam Yazdankhah, Jafar Hasanzadeh, Tayebeh Rakhshani, Mahin Manoochehri Khorammakani, Ali Khani Jeihooni,
Volume 6, Issue 2 (8-2016)
Abstract
Background & Objective: Health family physician program is a complete system which eliminates the bewilderment of people and increases the satisfaction with health services as its most important results in medical care. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of family physicians and their strengths and weaknesses.
Material & Methods: In this study, 52 family physicians were chosen via Random Stratified Sampling to participate in the study. A questionnaire titled “Performance of Family Physicians” with 5 domains of management, performance, contract guidelines, community involvement and results was used to collect data. Data were analyzed using SPSS-19 via t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and non-parametric tests.
Results: Among the 52 studied family physicians, 56.9% were female and 43.1% were male. The lowest and the highest scores were obtained for the community involvement and results, respectively. Based on the results of this study, there were significant relationships among most of the domains. However, there was no significant correlation between the gender and different domains.
Conclusion: In order to solve the problems of family physician program and improve the quality of services, more researches should be carried out soon to determine the types and causes of referring to the family physicians. Accordingly, appropriate interventions should be implemented to reduce the burden of visits and improve the quality of health services by guiding the society towards the prevention measures.
Ali Khani Jeihooni, Mahmmod Hatami, Saeedeh Zarei , Somayeh Safdar, Zahra Maleki, Zahra Akbarzadeh,
Volume 7, Issue 3 (11-2017)
Abstract
Background & Objectives: consuming recommended amount of fruit and vegetables, can help prevent cardiovascular diseases, some cancers, obesity, type II diabetes and hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of educational program based on precede model on the consumption of fruits and vegetables in high school girl students.
Materials & Methods: This pretest-posttest semi-experimental research was conducted randomly among 100 high school girls in Fasa, which included experimental and control group. Data collection was done by experts as a questionnaire that included demographic characteristics and precede model components (Predisposing factors (knowledge, attitude), enabling factors, reinforcing factors and performance). As the educational intervention, the experimental group participated in four 55-60 minute educational sessions, for 2 months of follow-up. The questionnaires were completed by participants of the two groups before and three months after intervention. Statistical technics such as independent t test, paired t test and Chi-square were used to analyze the data through SPSS 18 software.
Results: Mean scores of predisposing (knowledge and attitude), reinforcing, and enabling factors showed a significant difference in the experimental group in comparison to the control group (p=0.001).
Conclusion: The Development and implementation of the educational programs based on Precede model can promote healthy eating behaviors and increases the burgeoning consumption of fruits and vegetables in the students. This template can play an important role as a model in the field of healthcare education programs and the promotion in the plan of health system.
Yasin Jari Murjan, Zahra Khiyali, Ali Khani Jeihooni,
Volume 7, Issue 3 (11-2017)
Abstract
Background & Objective: Osteoporosis is the most common metabolic bone disease, and its complications include loss of teeth and dry mouth. Thus, this study was designed to evaluate the association of osteoporosis with tooth loss and oral dryness feeling in women with osteoporosis.
Materials & Methods: This case-control study was performed on 170 women (85 with osteoporosis and 85 without osteoporosis) referring to the bone densitometry center in the city of Fasa. Data were collected using a valid questionnaire including standard questionnaire of dry mouth and demographic variables, also a clinical examination was carried out for determine the number of missing teeth. The data collected was analyzed by SPSS 22 software. P <0/05 was considered as significant level.
Results: The findings of this study showed that there were significant relationship between osteoporosis and oral dryness feeling (p<0.001). But no significant difference was found between the two groups regarding average number of teeth missing (p=0.09). Also significant was relationship between age and the number of missing teeth (p=0/02), but no significant difference was found between other demographic information among other information regarding the number of missing teeth and oral dryness feeling.
Conclusions: The results showed that in women with osteoporosis, there is a oral dryness feeling. The age can be considered risk factors for tooth loss so that more number of missing teeth with age, but osteoporosis cannot be considered risk factors for tooth loss.
Roghayeh Nejati, Ameneh Nematollahi, Mahsa Hasanzadeh, Ali Khani Jeihooni, Mehran Sayadi,
Volume 10, Issue 1 (4-2020)
Abstract
Background & Objective: Today in the world, environmental pollution due to heavy metals, their accumulation in the food chain and their dietary exposure are considered as a serious danger. The purpose of this study was to measure the amount of nickel, arsenic, lead, zinc and cadmium in liver, thigh, breast and gizzard parts of chicken distributed in Shiraz.
Materials & Methods: In this cross-sectional study, ten different brands of liver, thigh, breast and gizzard of chicken in Shiraz were collected from local markets and transferred to the laboratory with the cooling system. The concentration of heavy metals was measured by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES).
Results: The mean concentrations of arsenic, cadmium, nickel, lead and zinc in liver tissues were 0.017, 0.061, 0.031, 0.057 and 15.15 µg/kg, in thigh muscles 5, 6, 28, 46 and 3310 µg/kg, in the breast muscles were 6, 8, 180, 50 and 4510 µg/kg and in the gizzard were 7, 29, 9, 19 and 12810 µg/kg, respectively. Heavy metals concentration was higher in liver tissue than other tissues.
Conclusion: The results indicated that the amount of heavy metals studied in chicken tissues are lower than world regulation standards. Also the results of risk assessment indicated that non-carcinogenic risk of these heavy metals due to chicken consumption is negligible while, the risk of carcinogenicity in the case of arsenic is higher compared to lead (relatively potential risk).
Farzaneh Ghalegolab, Ali Khani Jeihooni, Abbas Ghavam,
Volume 10, Issue 2 (6-2020)
Abstract
Background & Objective: Clients are at the heart of the health system and their satisfaction indicates the correctness of the services. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the factors relevant to the development of the status of responding to expectations in Alishahr Comprehensive Health Services Center in 2018.
Materials & Methods: The present study is qualitative in the form of directed content analysis.
Results: According to the respondents, the four components of response time, the factor of manpower in response, the management factor in response, the factor of equipment and facilities in responding to the respondents are the most important factors in the satisfaction of the respondents. Accordingly, the factor of speed, accuracy in doing client's affairs (90.9%) is the most important factor of time component; The factor of behavior with concerning clients, the responsiveness and responsibility for the client's business and having tolerance and a positive desire to deal with the client (90.1%) are the most important factors of manpower; Transparency and proper information and quality of service (quality of service) (86.4) The most important factor of the management component; Finally, the factors of cleanliness of the workplace (creating a pleasant and elegant environment) and the physical appearance of the staff, the heating and cooling system, the proper sanitary, adornment and health and safety of the work environment (77.3%) are the most important factors of the equipment component and facilities.
Conclusion: Considering the results of this study that the provision of services in some cases is not optimal, it is suggested that by establishing a proper referral system and monitoring, it will increase the satisfaction of the clients.
Mohsen Farbood, Abbas Ghavam, Abbas Yazdanpanah, Ali Khani Jeihooni ,
Volume 11, Issue 1 (3-2021)
Abstract
Background & Objective: Knowledge growth has been very rapid in recent years. Health centers can implement knowledge management in their organization to improve service quality, reduce costs and time, strengthen relationships among colleagues, and produce knowledge faster by reviewing barriers to knowledge management implementation at fasa health center.
Material & Methodes: In this qualitative study, some managers of Fasa Health Center were selected based on purposive sampling and the study continued until data saturation. Finally, 5 people were interviewed. Information gathering tools were MAXQDA software and data obtained from the semi-structured interview. Content analysis was used to analyze the data.
Results: The findings lead to the extraction of a core theme as barriers to knowledge management implementation that consist of 5 categories: 1- Barrier of (with 5 subcategories), 2- Barrier of individual factor (with 3 subcategories) 3- Barrier of Organizational culture (with 4 subcategories) 4- Barrier of information technology (with 6 subcategories) 5-Barrier of management agent (with 4 subcategories)
Conclusion: The results showed that university authorities can provide appropriate culture, motivational factors to accelerate more case finding, expedite electronic health records, disease eradication, better cost management, disaster management, electronic submission of monthly data, eliminating the paper, and increasing staff productivity faster
Roya Mehdizadeh Tazangi, Mostafa Bizhani, Shanaz Karimi, Mohammad Mehdi Naghizadeh , Ali Khani Jeihooni , Mohammad Hossein Rahimzahedi ,
Volume 12, Issue 1 (3-2022)
Abstract
Background & Objective: Adherence to treatment of patients with diabetic foot ulcer leads to successful treatment and a reduction in the severity of complications. The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of peer group-based training on adherence to treatment of adults with diabetic foot ulcers in Shiraz in 2020.
Materials & Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 70 patients (35 in the intervention group and 35 in the control group). The content of the education program was performed by the peer for the intervention group in 5 sessions of 45 minutes, and the routine education of the diabetes clinic was provided to the control group. Data collection tools included demographic characteristics questionnaire, Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS). Data were analyzed by the SPSS software version 22 using statistical tests (t-test, ANOVA and Chi-square) and the significance level was considered p<0.05.
Results: The mean score of adherence to treatment was significant immediately after the intervention, but there was no significant difference after one and three months.
Conclusion: Peer training of patients with diabetic foot ulcers could improve adherence to treatment. Therefore, health system policymakers may use this approach as an effective method in the care program of patients with diabetic foot ulcers and other diseases.